By Sushant Agarwal
Published on | May 01, 2025
International Labour Day, also known as May Day, is celebrated worldwide on May 1st every year to honour the contributions of workers.
The tradition of Labour Day dates back to the late 19th century, driven by the labor movement's fight for better working conditions and fair wages.
International Labour Day stems from the 1886 Haymarket Affair in Chicago, where a bomb exploded during a protest demanding an 8-hour workday.
Following the Haymarket tragedy, May 1st was chosen as a day to honour workers’ rights, and the first International Labour Day was celebrated in 1890.
Labour Day symbolizes workers' unity, their fight for fair wages, safe working conditions, and the ongoing struggle for workers’ rights globally.
Countries around the world observe the day with parades, rallies & protests. It's a day for workers to voice their demands & celebrate achievements.
In countries like the US & Canada, it’s called Labor Day and observed in September, while nations like France, Germany & India celebrate it on May 1.
Trade unions play a significant role in organizing parades and protests, pushing for labour reforms, improved working conditions, and fairer wages.
Labour Day carries renewed importance as global issues like gig economy workers, remote work, and automation raise new concerns about workers' rights.
ILD is not just about protests; it’s a celebration of the workers' contributions to society & a reminder to keep fighting for better labor standards.