Once draped by emperors and sultans, the kaftan has journeyed through centuries and continents to become a beloved staple in modern wardrobes. Equal parts regal and relaxed, this long, flowing garment with wide sleeves has proven its staying power from ancient thrones to today’s trend charts.
A global garment with ancient roots
The kaftan traces its origins back to ancient Mesopotamia modern-day Iraq where it adorned Persian nobility. Its influence spread like silk across borders, making its way into the Ottoman Empire, North Africa, Russia, and West Africa. Each culture made the kaftan their own, adding details, symbolism, and local craftsmanship.
Ottoman Kaftan: Woven in sumptuous silk and brocade, worn exclusively by sultans and high-ranking officials.
Moroccan Kaftan: Lavishly embroidered and traditionally reserved for weddings and special occasions.
West African Boubou: A colorful, voluminous cousin of the kaftan, celebrated for its bold prints and cultural pride.
From the runway to the lounge: A 20th century revival
The kaftan experienced a global fashion revival in the 1960s, thanks to visionary designers like Yves Saint Laurent and Cristóbal Balenciaga. Hollywood icons, most notably Elizabeth Taylor cemented its status as the ultimate luxe loungewear. With its effortless glamour, the kaftan became synonymous with bohemian chic and poolside elegance.
Modern Kaftans: Comfort, style and versatility
Today, kaftans are crafted in breezy fabrics like chiffon, cotton, and silk, making them perfect for summer heat, maternity fashion, travel, and lounging in style. Once symbols of status and spirituality, they now strike a balance between comfort and couture. Whether you're dressing up for brunch or winding down for a night in, there's a kaftan for every mood.
Bollywood’s love affair with kaftans
Closer to home, Bollywood stars are seen embracing the kaftan with open arms. Kareena Kapoor Khan, in particular, has made it her off-work uniform gracing Instagram feeds in kaftans that are equal parts glam and cozy. From pregnancy looks to casual appearances, she’s made the case for kaftans as effortless fashion statements.
Fashion’s most relaxed revolution
The kaftan isn’t just a garment; it’s a global legacy stitched in tradition, reinvented for now. Whether rooted in history or trending on Instagram, it continues to be a symbol of grace, comfort, and cross-cultural style.
