NASA astronauts Sunita Williams and Barry "Butch" Wilmore have returned to Earth after an unexpectedly extended mission aboard the International Space Station (ISS). Their journey, originally planned as a brief eight-day test flight, stretched into a remarkable nine-month stay due to technical challenges with Boeing’s Starliner spacecraft.
The duo splashed down safely in the Gulf of Mexico off the Florida coast aboard a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule, marking the end of a dramatic chapter in space exploration.
Williams and Wilmore launched on June 5, 2024, aboard Starliner for its first crewed mission. However, issues with the spacecraft’s thrusters and helium leaks rendered it unsafe for their return, prompting NASA to devise an alternative plan. After Starliner returned uncrewed in September 2024, the astronauts joined the ISS’s Expedition 71/72 crew, contributing to scientific research and station operations.
Their return was facilitated by the SpaceX Crew-9 mission, which launched in September 2024 with two vacant seats reserved for them. Accompanied by NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Roscosmos cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov, they departed the ISS on March 17, concluding their 286-day odyssey. The splashdown occurred at approximately 5:57 p.m. ET, with the Crew Dragon parachuting into calm waters near Tallahassee. Recovery teams swiftly retrieved the capsule, and both astronauts emerged smiling, signaling a successful homecoming.
Williams, a veteran astronaut with over 608 days in space across three missions, and Wilmore, a seasoned naval aviator, now face a 45-day rehabilitation program in Houston to readjust to Earth’s gravity. Their extended mission highlighted the resilience of NASA’s astronauts and the reliability of SpaceX’s Crew Dragon, contrasting with Boeing’s ongoing Starliner struggles.
Celebrations erupted worldwide, including in Williams’ ancestral village in Gujarat, India, where locals cheered her safe return. This mission underscores the adaptability required in space exploration and reinforces international collaboration, with Williams and Wilmore’s contributions advancing humanity’s presence in orbit.